Cómo funciona.
EOMONTH es una función fundamental de Excel. Returns the last day of the month before or after a specified number of months. Permite automatizar hojas de cálculo, simplificar fórmulas complejas y analizar datos con total precisión en Microsoft Excel y Google Sheets.
Sintaxis.
Notación Estándar de Excel=EOMONTH(start_date, months)Argumentos.
A continuación se detallan todos los parámetros aceptados por esta función.
The starting date.
Ejemplo:A2Number of months before (negative) or after (positive). Use 0 for current month.
Ejemplo:0Ejemplo práctico.
Caso de Uso Paso a PasoBilling Cycle - End of Month Due Date
Find the final day of the billing month for invoice processing.
| Invoice Date | Month End Due Date |
|---|---|
| 2025-05-14 | — |
| 2025-02-10 | — |
=EOMONTH(A2, 0)Evaluates EOMONTH over the sample table cells, placing the verified output in cell B2.
Generador de fórmula.
Abrir Asistente CompletoPersonaliza los campos de argumento a continuación para generar una fórmula lista para copiar y pegar en tu hoja de cálculo.
=EOMONTH()Comportamiento del resultado.
Returns "2025-05-31" based on sample evaluation criteria and active cell references.
Buenas Prácticas
- Set months to 0 to quickly find the last day of the current month: =EOMONTH(A2, 0).
Errores Frecuentes
- Ensure the output cell is formatted as a Date, otherwise it will display as a raw serial number like 45789.
Compatibilidad de plataforma y versiones.
Matriz verificada con base en los motores de cálculo oficiales de Microsoft Excel y Google Sheets.
Core standard function supported across all modern and legacy Microsoft Excel versions (365, 2021, 2019, 2016, 2013, 2010), as well as Excel for the Web and Mac.
100% compatible with Google Sheets. Uses identical argument order, data types, and standard calculation logic.
Preguntas frecuentes.
Dudas TécnicasCan I use EOMONTH across different worksheets in Excel?↓
Yes. You can reference cells located on other sheets by including the sheet name followed by an exclamation mark, for example: =EOMONTH(Sheet2!A2:A10). If the sheet name contains spaces, enclose it in single quotes: ='Q1 Report'!A2:A10.
What is the most common reason for errors in EOMONTH?↓
Ensure the output cell is formatted as a Date, otherwise it will display as a raw serial number like 45789.
Does EOMONTH work identically in Google Sheets?↓
Yes, EOMONTH is supported in both Microsoft Excel and Google Sheets with standard evaluation behavior.