How it works.
DAVERAGE calculates the arithmetic average of numeric values in a column of records meeting criteria defined in a criteria range.
Formula syntax.
Standard Excel Notation=DAVERAGE(database, field, criteria)[like_this] are optional; all other arguments are required.Formula arguments.
Every parameter accepted by the DAVERAGE function is detailed below.
Database range with headers.
Example value:A1:C5Target column name or 1-based index.
Example value:"Score"Criteria range with column name and filter test.
Example value:E1:E2Simple example.
Step-by-Step ScenarioDepartment Performance - Average Score
Calculate average sales for East region reps.
| Rep | Region | Sales | Criteria Reg | Avg Sales |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alice | East | 100 | East | — |
| Bob | West | 250 | — | — |
| Charlie | East | 300 | — | — |
=DAVERAGE(A1:C5, "Sales", E1:E2)Evaluates DAVERAGE over the sample table cells, placing the verified output in cell E2.
Formula generator.
Full Generator WizardCustomize the argument fields below to generate a tailored DAVERAGE formula ready to paste directly into your worksheet.
=DAVERAGE()Expected result behavior.
Returns number 200 based on sample evaluation criteria and active cell references.
Best Practices
- You can specify multiple criteria rows to evaluate OR logic across database entries.
Common Mistakes
- Returns #DIV/0! if no records in the database match your criteria.
Platform & version compatibility.
Verified platform compatibility matrix based on actual spreadsheet calculation engine specifications.
Core standard function supported across all modern and legacy Microsoft Excel versions (365, 2021, 2019, 2016, 2013, 2010), as well as Excel for the Web and Mac.
100% compatible with Google Sheets. Uses identical argument order, data types, and standard calculation logic.
Frequently asked questions.
Technical Q&ACan I use DAVERAGE across different worksheets in Excel?↓
Yes. You can reference cells located on other sheets by including the sheet name followed by an exclamation mark, for example: =DAVERAGE(Sheet2!A2:A10). If the sheet name contains spaces, enclose it in single quotes: ='Q1 Report'!A2:A10.
What is the most common reason for errors in DAVERAGE?↓
Returns #DIV/0! if no records in the database match your criteria.
Does DAVERAGE work identically in Google Sheets?↓
Yes, DAVERAGE is supported in both Microsoft Excel and Google Sheets with standard evaluation behavior.