Cómo funciona.
RANK es una función fundamental de Excel. Returns the rank of a number in a list of numbers (Excel 2007 compatibility). Permite automatizar hojas de cálculo, simplificar fórmulas complejas y analizar datos con total precisión en Microsoft Excel y Google Sheets.
Sintaxis.
Notación Estándar de Excel=RANK(number, ref, [order])Argumentos.
A continuación se detallan todos los parámetros aceptados por esta función.
The value whose rank you want to find.
Ejemplo:B2The cohort range to rank against.
Ejemplo:$B$2:$B$50 = Descending (largest is #1, default), 1 = Ascending.
Valor por defecto: 0Ejemplo práctico.
Caso de Uso Paso a PasoClass Exam - Student Ranking
Rank student scores from highest to lowest.
| Student | Exam Score | Class Rank |
|---|---|---|
| Emma | 95 | — |
| Liam | 82 | — |
| Noah | 88 | — |
=RANK(B2, $B$2:$B$5, 0)Evaluates RANK over the sample table cells, placing the verified output in cell C2.
Generador de fórmula.
Abrir Asistente CompletoPersonaliza los campos de argumento a continuación para generar una fórmula lista para copiar y pegar en tu hoja de cálculo.
=RANK()Comportamiento del resultado.
Returns number 1 based on sample evaluation criteria and active cell references.
Buenas Prácticas
- Lock the ref range ($B$2:$B$5) with dollar signs before copying down a column.
Errores Frecuentes
- Tied numbers receive identical ranks and skip subsequent ranks (e.g. two #2s are followed by #4).
Compatibilidad de plataforma y versiones.
Matriz verificada con base en los motores de cálculo oficiales de Microsoft Excel y Google Sheets.
Core standard function supported across all modern and legacy Microsoft Excel versions (365, 2021, 2019, 2016, 2013, 2010), as well as Excel for the Web and Mac.
100% compatible with Google Sheets. Uses identical argument order, data types, and standard calculation logic.
Preguntas frecuentes.
Dudas TécnicasCan I use RANK across different worksheets in Excel?↓
Yes. You can reference cells located on other sheets by including the sheet name followed by an exclamation mark, for example: =RANK(Sheet2!A2:A10). If the sheet name contains spaces, enclose it in single quotes: ='Q1 Report'!A2:A10.
What is the most common reason for errors in RANK?↓
Tied numbers receive identical ranks and skip subsequent ranks (e.g. two #2s are followed by #4).
Does RANK work identically in Google Sheets?↓
Yes, RANK is supported in both Microsoft Excel and Google Sheets with standard evaluation behavior.