Funktionsweise im Detail.
SUBSTITUTE ist eine zentrale Formel in Excel. Replaces occurrences of existing text with new text in a string. Sie optimiert Ihre Tabellenkalkulationen, automatisiert Routineabfragen und sorgt für fehlerfreie Auswertungen in modernen Tabellen.
Syntax.
Standardmäßige Excel-Schreibweise=SUBSTITUTE(text, old_text, new_text, [instance_num])Argumente.
Alle von dieser Funktion akzeptierten Parameter im Überblick.
The text containing characters you want to replace.
Beispiel:A2The text substring to replace.
Beispiel:"-"The text to replace old_text with.
Beispiel:"/"Which occurrence of old_text to replace (omitting replaces all occurrences).
Praxisbeispiel.
Schritt-für-Schritt-SzenarioDate Delimiter Normalization
Replace hyphens with forward slashes in date text.
| Hyphenated Date | Formatted Date |
|---|---|
| 2025-05-20 | — |
| 2025-12-31 | — |
=SUBSTITUTE(A2, "-", "/")Evaluates SUBSTITUTE over the sample table cells, placing the verified output in cell B2.
Formel-Generator.
Vollständigen Assistenten öffnenPassen Sie die Eingabefelder an, um eine fertige Formel für Ihre Tabelle zu kopieren.
=SUBSTITUTE()Ergebniseigenschaften.
Returns "2025/05/20" based on sample evaluation criteria and active cell references.
Empfohlene Vorgehensweise
- Remove unwanted characters completely by setting new_text to "": =SUBSTITUTE(A2, "-", "").
Typische Fehlerquellen
- SUBSTITUTE is case-sensitive: searching for "apple" will not match "Apple".
Kompatibilität nach Versionen.
Geprüft auf Basis der offiziellen Tabellenkalkulations-Engines von Microsoft und Google.
Core standard function supported across all modern and legacy Microsoft Excel versions (365, 2021, 2019, 2016, 2013, 2010), as well as Excel for the Web and Mac.
100% compatible with Google Sheets. Uses identical argument order, data types, and standard calculation logic.
Häufig gestellte Fragen.
Technische Q&ACan I use SUBSTITUTE across different worksheets in Excel?↓
Yes. You can reference cells located on other sheets by including the sheet name followed by an exclamation mark, for example: =SUBSTITUTE(Sheet2!A2:A10). If the sheet name contains spaces, enclose it in single quotes: ='Q1 Report'!A2:A10.
What is the most common reason for errors in SUBSTITUTE?↓
SUBSTITUTE is case-sensitive: searching for "apple" will not match "Apple".
Does SUBSTITUTE work identically in Google Sheets?↓
Yes, SUBSTITUTE is supported in both Microsoft Excel and Google Sheets with standard evaluation behavior.