Funktionsweise im Detail.
SORTBY ist eine zentrale Formel in Excel. Sorts a range based on values in a separate range or array. Sie optimiert Ihre Tabellenkalkulationen, automatisiert Routineabfragen und sorgt für fehlerfreie Auswertungen in modernen Tabellen.
Syntax.
Standardmäßige Excel-Schreibweise=SORTBY(array, by_array1, [sort_order1], ...)Argumente.
Alle von dieser Funktion akzeptierten Parameter im Überblick.
The range to sort and return.
Beispiel:A2:A5The criteria range to sort by.
Beispiel:B2:B51 for Ascending (default), -1 for Descending.
Standard: 1Praxisbeispiel.
Schritt-für-Schritt-SzenarioOrder Roster - Sort Names by Score
Extract only product names, sorted by their revenue column.
| Product | Revenue | Sorted List |
|---|---|---|
| Product A | 120 | — |
| Product B | 500 | — |
| Product C | 310 | — |
=SORTBY(A2:A5, B2:B5, -1)Evaluates SORTBY over the sample table cells, placing the verified output in cell C2.
Formel-Generator.
Vollständigen Assistenten öffnenPassen Sie die Eingabefelder an, um eine fertige Formel für Ihre Tabelle zu kopieren.
=SORTBY()Ergebniseigenschaften.
Returns "Product B" based on sample evaluation criteria and active cell references.
Empfohlene Vorgehensweise
- Can sort by multiple priority levels: =SORTBY(names, department, 1, salary, -1).
Typische Fehlerquellen
- The by_array must have the exact same number of rows as the target array or #VALUE! occurs.
Kompatibilität nach Versionen.
Geprüft auf Basis der offiziellen Tabellenkalkulations-Engines von Microsoft und Google.
In Excel 2019, sort by secondary key in Data > Sort or use multiple RANK calculations.
Introduced in Excel 365 and Excel 2021. Not available in Excel 2019.
Supported in Google Sheets (uses SORTN or standard SORT with external array keys).
Häufig gestellte Fragen.
Technische Q&ACan I use SORTBY across different worksheets in Excel?↓
Yes. You can reference cells located on other sheets by including the sheet name followed by an exclamation mark, for example: =SORTBY(Sheet2!A2:A10). If the sheet name contains spaces, enclose it in single quotes: ='Q1 Report'!A2:A10.
What is the most common reason for errors in SORTBY?↓
The by_array must have the exact same number of rows as the target array or #VALUE! occurs.
Does SORTBY work identically in Google Sheets?↓
Yes, SORTBY is supported in both Microsoft Excel and Google Sheets with standard evaluation behavior.