Funktionsweise im Detail.
MID ist eine zentrale Formel in Excel. Extracts a specific number of characters from text starting at any position. Sie optimiert Ihre Tabellenkalkulationen, automatisiert Routineabfragen und sorgt für fehlerfreie Auswertungen in modernen Tabellen.
Syntax.
Standardmäßige Excel-Schreibweise=MID(text, start_num, num_chars)Argumente.
Alle von dieser Funktion akzeptierten Parameter im Überblick.
The text string containing the characters you want to extract.
Beispiel:A2The 1-based character position of the first character to extract.
Beispiel:5How many characters to return.
Beispiel:4Praxisbeispiel.
Schritt-für-Schritt-SzenarioSKU Parsing - Middle Code Extraction
Extract the 4-digit product identifier from SKU "INV-9901-US".
| Raw SKU | Extracted Code |
|---|---|
| INV-9901-US | — |
| INV-4422-EU | — |
=MID(A2, 5, 4)Evaluates MID over the sample table cells, placing the verified output in cell B2.
Formel-Generator.
Vollständigen Assistenten öffnenPassen Sie die Eingabefelder an, um eine fertige Formel für Ihre Tabelle zu kopieren.
=MID()Ergebniseigenschaften.
Returns "9901" based on sample evaluation criteria and active cell references.
Empfohlene Vorgehensweise
- Combine with FIND or SEARCH to extract text between delimiters: =MID(A2, FIND("-", A2)+1, 4).
Typische Fehlerquellen
- If start_num is greater than the total length of text, MID returns an empty string ("").
Kompatibilität nach Versionen.
Geprüft auf Basis der offiziellen Tabellenkalkulations-Engines von Microsoft und Google.
Core standard function supported across all modern and legacy Microsoft Excel versions (365, 2021, 2019, 2016, 2013, 2010), as well as Excel for the Web and Mac.
100% compatible with Google Sheets. Uses identical argument order, data types, and standard calculation logic.
Häufig gestellte Fragen.
Technische Q&ACan I use MID across different worksheets in Excel?↓
Yes. You can reference cells located on other sheets by including the sheet name followed by an exclamation mark, for example: =MID(Sheet2!A2:A10). If the sheet name contains spaces, enclose it in single quotes: ='Q1 Report'!A2:A10.
What is the most common reason for errors in MID?↓
If start_num is greater than the total length of text, MID returns an empty string ("").
Does MID work identically in Google Sheets?↓
Yes, MID is supported in both Microsoft Excel and Google Sheets with standard evaluation behavior.