Funktionsweise im Detail.
COUNTIF ist eine zentrale Formel in Excel. Counts the number of cells within a range that meet a single specified condition or criteria. Sie optimiert Ihre Tabellenkalkulationen, automatisiert Routineabfragen und sorgt für fehlerfreie Auswertungen in modernen Tabellen.
💡 Einfach erklärt.
Counts how many cells in a list match a rule you specify, such as counting scores over 75 or orders marked "Yes".
"Think of COUNTIF like a bouncer at a club checking IDs. It looks down your list and counts only the people who meet your rule (e.g. age 21 or over)."
Syntax.
Standardmäßige Excel-Schreibweise=COUNTIF(range, criteria)Argumente.
Alle von dieser Funktion akzeptierten Parameter im Überblick.
The group of cells you want to count.
Beispiel:B2:B6The condition that defines which cells to count. Can be a number, text, expression, or cell reference.
Beispiel:">=100"Praxisbeispiel.
Schritt-für-Schritt-SzenarioCount High-Value Transactions
Count how many transactions in column B are greater than or equal to $100.
| Customer | Purchase Amount | Status | Criteria | Count Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alice | 150 | Completed | >=100 | — |
| Bob | 85 | Completed | — | — |
| Charlie | 210 | Pending | — | — |
=COUNTIF(B2:B6, ">=100")Evaluates COUNTIF over the sample table cells, placing the verified output in cell E2.
Formel-Generator.
Vollständigen Assistenten öffnenPassen Sie die Eingabefelder an, um eine fertige Formel für Ihre Tabelle zu kopieren.
=COUNTIF()Ergebniseigenschaften.
Returns number 3 based on sample evaluation criteria and active cell references.
Empfohlene Vorgehensweise
- Use wildcards to find partial text matches: "*east*" matches any cell containing "east".
- When using logical operators with numbers, enclose the operator and number in double quotes: ">=100".
- For case-insensitive counts, COUNTIF automatically ignores uppercase/lowercase differences.
Typische Fehlerquellen
- COUNTIF only supports a single condition. If you need to count cells meeting multiple conditions, use COUNTIFS.
- Text strings over 255 characters return incorrect results in COUNTIF.
Kompatibilität nach Versionen.
Geprüft auf Basis der offiziellen Tabellenkalkulations-Engines von Microsoft und Google.
Core standard function supported across all modern and legacy Microsoft Excel versions (365, 2021, 2019, 2016, 2013, 2010), as well as Excel for the Web and Mac.
100% compatible with Google Sheets. Uses identical argument order, data types, and standard calculation logic.
Häufig gestellte Fragen.
Technische Q&ACan COUNTIF evaluate multiple conditions at once?↓
No, COUNTIF only checks a single condition. To count rows matching multiple simultaneous criteria, use the COUNTIFS function.
How do wildcards work in COUNTIF?↓
You can use an asterisk (*) to match any series of characters (e.g. =COUNTIF(A2:A10, "*East*")) or a question mark (?) to match any single character. To match an actual question mark or asterisk, prepend a tilde (~).